3 Simple Steps To Achieve Your Resolutions

Christmas is the time for us all to eat as heartily as we’d like whilst pretending to ignore both the scales in the bathroom and the nutritional information on all those boxes of mince pies.

And then January is the time to make the resolutions that you are absolutely going to stick to no matter what: go to the gym twice a week, cut out sugar, stop drinking wine on weekdays…all that good stuff that inevitably gets abandoned after the reduced Quality Street tins start to line the shelves of supermarket. Whilst well-intended, only one in ten of us can actually stick to our New Year’s resolutions for longer than a month, and this is because many of us set unrealistic goals while trying to perform ‘damage control’ after the Christmas dinner.

The easiest way to stick to your resolutions is to make your goals more achievable in the first place – and believe it or not, you can start from December. New Year’s resolutions may be made with the ‘new year, new me’ idea in mind, but if you’re already signed up to and paying for a gym membership in December, chances are that you’re going to find a lot more motivation to continue these habits into 2017.

Step 1: Don’t let Christmas become ‘an excuse’.
This doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy yourself at Christmas. You are allowed to make a beeline for the yule logs and indulge in the roast potatoes on the big day. But many of us use ‘oh, whatever, it’s Christmas’ as an excuse to justify out-of-control eating habits. Treat December like any other month (and therefore pretend that you have a pine tree in your living room and tinsel around your lampshades all year round), and it means you can afford to go all out on the 25th.

Step 2: Start making changes.
There’s no unwritten rule that says you can’t join your local gym halfway through December. Spoiler alert: if you sign up and start paying for it, you’ll be far more inclined to use it since you’re already paying for it. And if you’re already motivated to use it, it’s going to make ticking the box next to ‘lose weight’ or ‘get fitter’ on your resolution list far easier. This also applies to food habits: if you’re going to try and eat healthier in the new year, why not start now and slowly work more vegetables and fruit into your diet to make that change easier?

Step 3: Don’t stress about it.
Your resolutions are not law. You won’t be doing anything wrong by taking a break from them, or not doing exactly what you intended to when you first wrote them. Congratulate yourself on your progress and don’t make it into a very black-and-white, “I either succeeded or I failed” thing.

Those who post their updates publicly on Facebook are more susceptible to feeling bad or stressing about them due to everyone else knowing that they’re trying to achieve something – so when it turns out that you might not be able to do it, the shame of confessing it on social media can make you feel worse. But here’s the thing: social media doesn’t have to know. Tell everyone when you’ve achieved something, not when you plan to. Of course, not having to publicly admit defeat can be a source of motivation for some, but for others it may just increase the stress of it all, thus leading to a bigger ‘crash’ when you give up.

Above all, enjoy Christmas. Eat, drink, be merry, and don’t worry too much, because everyone all over the world is doing just the same as you are. But if you feel like you do need a little kick to help you recover after the Christmas dinner, why not try LiveWell Health’s personal training services or nutrition services to keep you on track? For more information, contact us on 07939 212 739 or drop us an email at info@livewellhealth.co.uk.

Hydration: The Importance Of Fluids Balance

Hydration and fluid balance are crucial aspects of maintaining good health and well-being. Our bodies are made up of approximately 60% water, and it plays a critical role in many of the body’s functions. In this article, we will discuss the importance of hydration and fluid balance, the benefits of staying hydrated, and the risks of not drinking enough water.

Why is hydration important?

Water is essential for life, and the human body cannot function properly without enough water. Some of the key functions of water in the body include:

• Regulating body temperature: When we are active, our bodies generate heat, and water helps to regulate our internal temperature by sweating.
• Lubricating joints: Water helps to keep the joints lubricated, which is crucial for preventing joint pain and reducing the risk of injury.
• Flushing out waste: Water helps to flush out waste from the body, which is important for keeping the kidneys functioning properly and reducing the risk of kidney stones.
• Aiding digestion: Water is essential for digesting food and absorbing nutrients.
• Transporting nutrients: Water is needed to transport essential nutrients and oxygen to all the cells in the body.

Staying hydrated has many benefits for the body, including:

• Improved physical performance: When the body is dehydrated, physical performance can be reduced, and fatigue can set in more quickly. Drinking enough water can help to improve energy levels and enhance physical performance.
• Better skin health: Water is essential for keeping the skin hydrated and healthy. When the body is dehydrated, skin can become dry, flaky, and wrinkles can be more noticeable.
• Improved mental clarity: Water is essential for maintaining good brain function, and staying hydrated can help to improve focus, concentration, and memory.
• Reduced risk of headaches: Dehydration is a common cause of headaches, and drinking enough water can help to prevent them.
• Better kidney function: As mentioned earlier, water is crucial for keeping the kidneys functioning properly and flushing out waste.

Hydration while exercising

Hydration is crucial during exercise as it helps maintain blood flow, regulate body temperature, and prevent dehydration. The amount of water a person needs during exercise depends on factors such as the intensity of the activity, the duration of the exercise, and the individual’s body size and sweat rate. As a general guideline, athletes should aim to drink 17-20 ounces of water two to three hours before exercise and then continue to drink 7-10 ounces every 10-20 minutes during the activity. For longer workouts lasting more than an hour, sports drinks containing electrolytes may also be beneficial. It is important to note that thirst is not always an accurate indicator of hydration status, so it’s essential to drink water even if you don’t feel thirsty. Additionally, it’s important to avoid alcohol and caffeine before and during exercise, as these can increase dehydration.
Risks of not drinking enough water:

Not drinking enough water can have serious consequences for the body, including:

• Dehydration: The most obvious risk of not drinking enough water is dehydration. Symptoms of dehydration can include dry mouth, fatigue, dizziness, and confusion.
• Kidney damage: When the body is dehydrated, the kidneys have to work harder to remove waste, and this can increase the risk of kidney damage.
• Constipation: Water is essential for keeping the digestive system functioning properly, and a lack of water can lead to constipation.
• Increased risk of infections: When the body is dehydrated, the immune system can become weakened, increasing the risk of infections.
• Heart problems: Dehydration can cause the blood volume to decrease, which can put extra strain on the heart and increase the risk of heart problems.
In conclusion, hydration and fluid balance are essential aspects of maintaining good health and well-being. Drinking enough water is crucial for regulating body temperature, lubricating joints, flushing out waste, aiding digestion, and transporting nutrients. Staying hydrated has many benefits for the body, including improved physical performance, better skin health, improved mental clarity, reduced risk of headaches, and better kidney function. Not drinking enough water can have serious consequences for the body, including dehydration, kidney damage, constipation, increased risk of infections, and heart problems. Therefore, it is essential to make sure that you drink enough water every day to stay hydrated and maintain good health.

If you have any questions, please get in touch via email info@livewellhealth.co.uk or call us on 0330 043 2501.

Exercising In The Heat

Exercising in hot weather can present a number of challenges for athletes and fitness enthusiasts alike. While the heat can provide an added cardiovascular challenge, it also requires careful consideration of fluid balance and hydration to ensure safe and effective performance. In this article, we will explore the science behind exercising in the heat, the benefits and risks associated with this type of exercise, and the best practices for staying hydrated and safe when engaging in physical activity in warm or hot weather.

The Science of Exercising in the Heat

Exercising in the heat places additional stress on the body due to the increased workload required to regulate internal body temperature. This can result in increased sweating and fluid loss, leading to dehydration and other heat-related conditions.

In order to regulate body temperature, the body must transfer heat from the internal environment to the external environment. This is accomplished through sweating, which is facilitated by the sweat glands in the skin. The evaporation of sweat from the skin helps to cool the body and maintain internal temperature. However, this also results in fluid loss that must be replaced to prevent dehydration.

For athletes and fitness enthusiasts, exercising in the heat can offer several benefits, including:

  • Improved cardiovascular fitness: Exercising in hot weather can provide a more challenging cardiovascular workout, helping to improve overall fitness and endurance.
  • Increased calorie burn: The body must work harder to regulate internal temperature in hot weather, resulting in an increased calorie burn during exercise.
  • Improved heat adaptation: Regular exercise in hot weather can help the body to adapt and become more efficient at regulating internal temperature, improving performance in warm conditions.

While there are benefits to exercising in the heat, it is important to be aware of the associated risks, including:

  • Dehydration: The increased fluid loss from sweating can result in dehydration, which can negatively impact performance and increase the risk of heat-related conditions.
  • Heat exhaustion: Symptoms of heat exhaustion can include dizziness, headache, and fatigue, and can result from dehydration and overheating.
  • Heat stroke: In severe cases, heat exhaustion can progress to heat stroke, which is a life-threatening condition characterized by a high body temperature, confusion, and unconsciousness.

Prevention

To ensure safe and effective performance when exercising in the heat, it is important to follow the best practices:

  • Hydrate before and during exercise: Adequate hydration before and during exercise is essential to prevent dehydration and related heat-related conditions.
  • Wear appropriate clothing: Lightweight, breathable clothing can help to regulate internal temperature and prevent overheating.
  • Exercise at cooler times of day: Exercising in the early morning or late evening, when temperatures are cooler, can help to reduce the risk of heat-related conditions.
  • Gradually acclimate to the heat: Gradually increasing exposure to hot weather over several days can help the body to adapt and become more efficient at regulating internal temperature.
  • Monitor for symptoms of heat-related conditions: Pay attention to symptoms such as headache, dizziness, and fatigue, and seek medical attention if these symptoms persist or worsen.

In conclusion, exercising in the heat can provide a more challenging workout and improve cardiovascular fitness, but it also requires careful consideration of fluid balance and hydration to ensure safe and effective performance. By following the best practices outlined above, athletes and fitness enthusiasts can enjoy the benefits of exercising in hot weather while minimizing the risks associated with this type of exercise.

If you would like to get in touch with one of our exercise professionals, you can reach us via email info@livewellhealth.co.uk or give us a call on 0330 043 2501.

Caffeine And Its Effects On Performance

Caffeine is a naturally occurring stimulant that is found in a variety of foods and beverages, including coffee, tea, chocolate, and some soft drinks. It is also available in supplement form. Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant, which means it can help to increase alertness, reduce fatigue, and improve focus and concentration.

There is a growing body of research on the effects of caffeine on performance. Studies have shown that caffeine can improve physical performance, including endurance and strength, as well as cognitive performance, including reaction time, memory, and attention. It can also help to reduce the perception of effort during exercise, making it feel easier to work out.
However, caffeine can also have negative effects on performance, particularly if consumed in large amounts or at the wrong time. Consuming caffeine too close to bedtime can disrupt sleep and lead to fatigue the next day. Additionally, some people may be more sensitive to the effects of caffeine than others, and may experience side effects such as jitteriness, anxiety, and increased heart rate.
Overall, caffeine can be a useful tool for improving performance, but it should be used in moderation and with consideration of individual tolerance. It is also important to consider the timing of caffeine consumption, as well as any potential interactions with other medications or substances.

Sources

• Coffee contains varying amounts of caffeine depending on the blend and brewing method, but generally has around 95-200mg of caffeine per 8 oz cup.

• Energy Drinks: Energy drinks are marketed specifically for performance improvement. The caffeine content in energy drinks is much higher than regular soda, usually containing around 50-150mg per 8 oz serving.

• Tea: Tea is a natural source of caffeine, with different types containing varying levels of caffeine. Black tea, for example, contains around 47-60mg of caffeine per 8 oz cup, while green tea contains around 24-45mg.

• Pre-Workout Supplements: Pre-workout supplements are designed to be consumed before exercise and provide a boost of energy, focus and endurance. They usually contain caffeine as well as other ingredients such as amino acids, beta-alanine, and creatine.

• Caffeine Pills: Caffeine pills are available as supplements, usually in dosages of 100-200mg per pill. They are designed for people who want to take caffeine as a performance enhancer but don’t want to consume it in the form of a drink.

• Chocolate: Some chocolate contains small amount of caffeine, usually around 6-35mg per ounce, making it a source of caffeine, but not a significant one.

Doses

Caffeine is a stimulant commonly consumed to improve cognitive and physical performance. However, excessive consumption can lead to negative effects. The US FDA recommends a safe daily dose of up to 400mg, which is equivalent to 4 cups of coffee or 10 cans of cola. However, individual tolerance can vary and starting with a low dose and gradually increasing is recommended. It is also important to consider the timing of consumption, total amount consumed and to consult with a healthcare professional for specific populations such as pregnant or breastfeeding women, people with certain health conditions and children.
Effects
Caffeine is a stimulant that is commonly consumed in the form of coffee, tea, and energy drinks. It has been shown to have a number of beneficial effects on performance, including improved mental alertness, enhanced physical endurance, and increased ability to focus and concentrate.
One of the primary ways in which caffeine improves performance is by increasing the release of certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals are involved in regulating mood, attention, and motivation, and their increased release can lead to improvements in mental alertness, focus, and concentration.

Caffeine also enhances physical endurance by increasing the availability of free fatty acids in the bloodstream, which can be used as an energy source during prolonged exercise. This can lead to improved athletic performance, particularly in endurance sports such as running and cycling.
In addition to its performance-enhancing effects, caffeine has been shown to have a number of other health benefits. For example, it has been found to lower the risk of certain diseases, including type 2 diabetes and certain types of cancer. Additionally, caffeine consumption has been associated with a lower risk of depression, and improved memory and cognitive function.

Side Effects

Caffeine can have a number of side effects when consumed in excessive amounts. These can include:

  •  Jitteriness or nervousness
  •  Insomnia or difficulty sleeping
  •  Rapid heartbeat or palpitations
  •  Anxiety or restlessness
  •  Stomach upset or nausea
  •  Headaches
  • Dehydration
  • Dependence or withdrawal symptoms when reducing intake
  • Increased blood pressure
  • Interference with calcium absorption which can lead to osteoporosis

It’s important to note that these side effects are more likely to occur with high doses of caffeine, or with regular consumption over time. It’s recommended to monitor caffeine intake and consume within the recommended daily limit of 400mg.

If you are suffering from any of these side effects or would like some advice, please contact a member of our team through an email info@livewellhealth.co.uk or phone us on 0330 043 2501.

Fast Food Facts To Consider

5 Fast Food Fast Facts To Make You Reconsider Tonight’s Takeaway

We’re all guilty of telephone-ordering a Chinese takeaway on a Friday night or popping into the chippy when we can’t be bothered to cook anything. Most don’t think anything of the food that they’re putting into their mouths – it tastes good, it’s satisfying and fills you up, so why not, right? Unfortunately, these kinds of greasy, fat-laden fast foods can be the worst offenders in your diet, so while you may be eating healthily most of the time, those cheeky burgers that you grab on the way back from work will all add up faster than you can say ‘McDonald’s famous Chicken McNuggets contain 50% blood vessels, nerves, bones and feathers’.

Wait, what?

1. Chicken McNuggets only contain 50% chicken.
And the other half is composed of all of the bits of the chicken that nobody else wanted – specifically, ground bones, blood vessels, nerves, connective tissue, feathers, and…well, just pure fat. But considering the rest of the list, fat is probably the part that you’re least worried about.

Try this instead: A grilled chicken breast with salad. All the good stuff of the nuggets (however small that percentage may be) with up to 0.5g less saturated fat and 33g more protein per one single breast than four whole nuggets.

2. Pizza can give you heart attacks.
Not directly. But studies show that the saturated fats in pizzas can lead to a build-up of LDL cholesterol in your arteries, which in turn leads to an increased risk of heart disease and strokes.

Try this instead: Reducing the fat content in your pizzas by opting for thin, whole-wheat crusts and reducing your cheese, bulking up the slices with veggies like onions and peppers instead. If you really can’t do without a lot of cheese on your pizza, try making your own homemade ones and using half-fat mozzarella instead.

3.. Chicken tikka masala isn’t even authentically Indian.
Strictly speaking, chicken tikka itself is pretty good – chicken is low-fat and high-protein, and yoghurt contains plenty of protein and calcium. But the ‘masala’ part (the curry) has become so refined and catered to those savoury ‘Friday night curry’ cravings that it’s hardly a good representation of authentic Indian food at this point, not to mention that most takeaway chicken tikka masala dishes average out at around 1,300 calories per meal. The ingredients may look healthy, but then they’re combined with very generous portions of cream blended into the curry sauce and the whole thing becomes a high-fat and hopefully infrequent treat.

Try this instead: Homemade chicken tikka. Fresh chicken breast marinated in yoghurt, garlic and ginger and cooked dry – some supermarkets even sell the pre-marinated chicken tikka pieces, which average at around 200 calories a portion. Serve with salad and chapati, and you’ve shaved those extra 1,100 calories off your weekend indulgence.

4. Your average Chinese takeaway meal actually makes you take in an extra glass…
…of pure fat. While everyone likes to indulge, and wine with meals is pretty common, most would agree that a whole wine glass of fat in one meal is excessive. Sweet and sour chicken alone can typically contain up to 1,400 calories and 41g of saturated fats, and while the vegetable options might seem like a safe choice for those watching what they eat, they’re usually doused in oil or other sauces for flavouring that can triple the calorie content.

Try this instead: There are many healthy Chinese food recipes floating around the Internet. Stir fry is generally a good option, and can be the best one to go for if your heart is set on ordering from the place down the road. But with fresh vegetables and chicken and no processed foods or oils, making it at home could save you up to 1,000 extra calories (and it’s just as delicious).

5. Deep-fried Mars bars exist.
In case you were wondering, they’re around 800 calories. And no, their birthplace isn’t America – it’s humble old Glasgow.

Try this instead: You can’t mess with perfection, so just stick to a regular Mars bar and save yourself the indignity.

If you’re thinking that it’s time to kick these bad fast food habits to the kerb, book yourself onto one of LiveWell Health’s personal training programmes just in time for the new year. For more information on pricing and the services that we provide, contact us on 07939 212 739 or drop us an email at info@livewellhealth.co.uk.